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Personality Disorders Essay

Personality Disorders Essay 

 

  1. Identify the person and their crimes
  2. Background and relevant information
  3. Review all 5 of the P’s and also discuss the context (precipitating factors- protective factors- predisposing factors- perpetuating factors- presenting factors)
  4. Potential diagnoses – provide a justification for these; what criteria do the individual meet, and what evidence from the known information explains this?Personality Disorders Essay Example
  5. Treatment – you may review the treatments administered, or, if this is unknown, you can formulate your own ideas and suggestions about the kinds of treatment methods what would be useful in remediating the person’s diagnoses.
  6. Outcomes – what ultimately happened to this individual? Were there positive changes based on their treatment and remediation? Why do you think these outcomes occurred?

Your paper should be 2-3 pages, in APA formatting. Please be sure to rely on scholarly material and books for your information – no Wikipedia or pop psychology websites, please personality Disorders Essay Example

Personality disorders are a diagnostic category of psychiatric disorders that affect approximately 10% of the population (Torgersen, 2005). Since everyone has a personality, but not everyone has a personality disorder, these disorders are considered a variant form of normal, healthy personality. This group of disorders is characterized by problematic thinking patterns; problems with emotional regulation; and difficulty achieving a balance between spontaneity and impulse control.  However, the most significant and defining feature of personality disorders is the negative effect these disorders have on interpersonal relationships. People with personality disorders tend to respond to differing situations and demands with a characteristically rigid constellation of thoughts, feelings, and behavior.  This inflexibility and difficulty forming nuanced responses, represents the primary difference between healthy and disordered personalities.

The diagnosis of personality disorders is often very complex as these disorders frequently co-occur with each other and with other psychiatric categories of disorders.  The current diagnostic system of the DSM-5 (APA, 2013) relies upon a categorical approach.  An alternative to the categorical diagnostic approach, called a dimensional approach, was presented and discussed.  Both methods were compared and contrasted. personality Disorders Essay Example

The exact cause of personality disorders remains uncertain.  However, it is clear there are both biological and, psycho social factors that influence the development of personality and personality disorders.  Several psychological theories of personality disorders attempt to explain the psycho social origins of personality disorders.  The following psychological theories of personality disorders were reviewed:  object relations theory, attachment theory (including mentalization), and cognitive-behavioral theory (including dialectical behavior theory and schema theory).  In addition to these specific theories of personality disorder, the Structural Analysis of Social Behavior (SASB) that codes social interactions was discussed as it applies to understanding personality disorders.  The contributions of neuroscience were discussed as well.