Treatment and Prevention of Tuberculosis

Tuberculosis is a chronic infection that is transmitted from one individual to another through the air. The disease is associated with extreme symptoms in the victims and it can progress to severe level if prompt medical attention is not acquired (Karim, 2010). There are various treatment and preventive measures that adopted for the management of the condition in the victims. After the diagnosis from the medical specialists, the patients are subjected to a comprehensive treatment plan that may take longer as compared to other bacterial infections. Treatment and Prevention of Tuberculosis

However, recent research indicates that the evolution of the medical interventions has led to more efficient drugs and combined medication therapies that have reduced the treatment period to around four months (Wilkinson, 2008). Anti-tuberculosis drugs are administered to the patients, and continuous observation from a respiratory specialist is imperative. The most common medications used in the treatment of tuberculosis include Isoniazid, Rifampin, and Pyrazinamide. In other instances, the condition can develop resistance to the drugs and some injectable medications and antibiotics can be administered to manage the condition. Add-on therapy is critical for tuberculosis treatment to assist in mitigating the drug resistance that may emerge.