Essays on Leptospirosis

Introduction

Leptospirosis is a bacterial disease which affects both humans and animals, it can cause adverse effects when it goes undiagnosed and is not controlled early enough. It can lead to kidney failure, meningitis, liver failure or even death when it is not treated. The aim of this research paper is to find out the health effects of leptospirosis among men aged between 50 to 65 years old in Florida State and to find out ways in which they can be educated to reduce the prevalence of the disease.  The paper begins with background information on the condition, then provides an epidemiological analysis. It concludes with a program plan to help in the prevention of leptospirosis among the target population. Sample Nursing Essays on Leptospirosis

Discussion

Leptospirosis in Florida is documented to so many years back; the first cases were only five in the year 1957. Later, analysis taken proved that most cases were male and were attributed to the bacteria l, Carniola which is associated with dogs (Goarant, 2016). Most other cases were epidemiologically associated with cattle, swine and contact with water surface. Some years later, the highest prevalence of leptospirosis was recorded in Florida where an analysis showed that the infection came about due to the contact with the milking areas (Goarant, 2016). Reported cases of human leptospiros have declined due to some unknown reason.

Some risks of the disease include; uveitis which is mostly common in horses but sometimes prevails on humans too. It is a delayed complication of leptospirosis, involving autoimmune mechanisms. Miscarriages are also caused by leptospirosis and this is mostly common in mammals too suffering from the condition (Goarant, 2016). Cardiac manifestations mostly include arrhythmia, but myocarditis has also been frequently reported. They usually occur during the acute phase; they might be considered as a sign pointing to possible leptospirosis in differential diagnosis. Delayed neurological complications might also present as Guillain–Barre syndrome. All these complications, are symptomized by severe diarrheas, fever and vomiting (Goarant, 2016). Adventure racing occurs in the USA and it includes a paddling section, swamp race events are less common but pose an increased risk of substantial and prolonged exposure to surface water leading to leptospirosis (Goarant, 2016). Sample Nursing Essays on Leptospirosis