Patient Adaptation During Illness or Health Essay

Student 1

The Newman Systems Model implies that a client (patient) is an open system that gives responses to stressors present in the environment. Similarly, the Roy Adaptation Model applied the holistic perspective to a client as a system, which is defined as a “whole with parts that function as a unity for some purpose” (Roy & Andrews, 1999, p. 61). Roy’s theory suggests that health is a process or a state of being integrated into the environment as a whole. Newman, on the other hand, stated that health is a condition of an individual’s stability, which is viewed as a continuum from illness to wellness and vice versa. The second difference is the goal of nursing. While Roy’s model suggests that nursing is needed to ensure patients’ adaptation during illness or health, Newman stated that nursing is needed for recognizing the patient with regards to the environment (“Margaret Newman nursing theory vs. Roy adaptation model,” 2014).Patient Adaptation During Illness or Health Essay