Diabetes Assignment Research Essay

Etiology

Diabetes can be inherited or acquired. The acquired diabetes can develop as the result of wrong nutrition. Among the main causes of diabetes is a very little amount of insulin because of the beta cells’ destruction that produce insulin in the pancreas (Brill 28). In this way, the immune system of the body annihilates the beta cells. Another reason of diabetes is the inability of the body to produce a sufficient amount of insulin as a compensation for the weakened capability of using insulin.Diabetes Assignment Research Essay

Signs and Symptoms

Some symptoms of diabetes are not clear enough, but among the typical visible symptoms of diabetes is an abnormal change in weight. An individual may suffer from obesity or rapid weight loss. The next symptom is the frequency of urinating, which noticeably increases. Being thirsty often is another sign of diabetes (Wass & Owen 255). Besides, the deterioration of eyesight is the sign that indicates diabetes. People who suffer from this disease also feel constant fatigue. In addition, their bruises and cuts can heal very slowly. Finally, such signs as numbness or even pain in feet and hands can become another sign of diabetes.

Epidemiology and Prevalence

More than 29 million people in the US suffer from diabetes. This, in fact, is more than 9% of the country´s population. 21 million people were diagnosed for diabetes, while more than 8 million people were undiagnosed. There were also 86 million cases of diagnosed prediabetes. One can state that the percentage is very high. Out of 29 million people who suffer from diabetes, almost 12% is represented by the senior population.Diabetes Assignment Research Essay